If you’re wondering how to become a firefighter in New Hampshire, you’re not alone.
Thinking about becoming a firefighter in New Hampshire?
Whether you’re aiming to serve in Manchester, Nashua, Concord, or a smaller rural community, the path to joining the fire service in the Granite State is competitive—but completely achievable with the right preparation.
This guide breaks down New Hampshire’s requirements, the importance of the firefighter exam (written, physical, and interview), and key info on major fire departments throughout the state.
Minimum Requirements to Become a Firefighter in New Hampshire
While each city or town may set additional standards, most departments in New Hampshire require the following:
- Minimum age of 18
- High school diploma or GED
- Valid New Hampshire driver’s license
- U.S. citizenship or legal authorization to work
- Clean criminal record
- Pass written exam, CPAT (or similar physical test), and interview
- Medical and psychological evaluations
Many departments prefer or require:
- EMT or paramedic certification
- Firefighter I and II certifications (Pro Board or IFSAC)
Why the Firefighter Exam Is Critical in New Hampshire
Scoring well on the firefighter exam is the key to advancing in the hiring process. In New Hampshire, this includes:
1. Written Exam
Evaluates reading comprehension, math, mechanical reasoning, memory, and situational judgment. Your score often determines if you even get an interview.
2. Physical Ability Test (CPAT)
A high-intensity obstacle course simulating real firefighting tasks like hose dragging, stair climbs, ladder raises, and victim rescues. This is pass/fail and can be a major roadblock for unprepared candidates.
3. Oral Interview
A panel evaluates your motivation, communication, and decision-making skills. You’ll need to be polished, confident, and ready to explain why you want to serve.
Pro Tip: Prep with Mastering the Firefighter Exam and Firefighter-Test.com to build a competitive edge in all three areas.
Step-by-Step: How to Become a Firefighter in New Hampshire
1. Meet the Minimum Requirements
Make sure you’re old enough, legally qualified, and possess a high school diploma or GED.
2. Earn Your Certifications
These may be required before you can apply, especially with larger city departments:
- Firefighter I & II Certification (Pro Board or IFSAC)
- EMT-Basic (or Paramedic) – some departments may require this before hiring
3. Prepare for the Hiring Process
- Apply online or through local municipal job boards
- Schedule and pass the written test
- Schedule and pass the CPAT
- Go through the oral interview and background checks
4. Complete Department Training
If hired, you may still need to complete an in-house recruit academy or attend a certified training program.
Volunteer and Call Firefighters in New Hampshire
Many towns in New Hampshire utilize call firefighters or volunteers, making it a great place to get started:
- Earn Firefighter I/II while serving
- Often leads to full-time roles
- Perfect way to build experience and network
Check with your local fire department or town office to apply.
Why Scoring High on the Firefighter Exam in New Hampshire is Crucial
No matter where you apply in New Hampshire, passing the firefighter exam is crucial. Here’s why:
Your success on the firefighter exam plays a pivotal role in your career prospects.
Each department uses the results of the entrance exam to create a ranked list of candidates, and departments typically hire directly from this list. Here’s what to expect:
- Written Exam: The higher your score, the better your chances of ranking at the top.
- Physical Ability Test (PAT or CPAT): The physical test is a rigorous part of the process. Scoring well ensures you demonstrate the physical stamina and skills needed for the job.
- Oral Interview: This is your chance to stand out as a candidate who’s not only physically qualified but also emotionally and mentally prepared for the demands of firefighting.
The higher your score, the better your chances of getting hired.
Getting Hired by Major Fire Departments in New Hampshire
Manchester Fire Department
- New Hampshire’s largest fire department
- Requirements: CPAT, written exam, Firefighter I & II, EMT required
- Tips: Civil service process is highly competitive. Top scores are a must.
- Hiring Cycle: Keep an eye on the city’s HR website and job boards
Nashua Fire Rescue
- Second-largest department in the state
- Hiring Steps: Written test, CPAT, oral interview, background investigation
- Preferred Qualifications: EMT certification and Firefighter II
- Pro Tip: They seek candidates with strong community service values
Concord Fire Department
- Requirements: CPAT, written exam, Firefighter I & EMT preferred
- Process: Includes multiple interview rounds and psychological evaluation
- Notes: Considered one of the most professional and progressive departments in the state
Dover Fire & Rescue
- Requirements: Firefighter II, EMT or paramedic preferred
- Steps: Application, written test, CPAT, interviews, background
- Insider Tip: Having volunteer or call-firefighter experience in the region can set you apart
It’s important to regularly check these websites for the most current information on application deadlines, eligibility requirements, and recruitment events.
Additionally, subscribing to interest lists or newsletters, can provide timely updates on upcoming opportunities.
Firefighter Salary in New Hampshire
Based on 2024 data:
- Entry-level (small town): $38,000 – $48,000/year
- Mid-size cities: $50,000 – $60,000/year
- Major departments (Manchester, Nashua): $60,000+ with overtime
- Benefits: Retirement pension, health insurance, tuition reimbursement, paid leave
How to Stand Out as a Firefighter Applicant in New Hampshire
To gain a competitive edge:
- Train early for the CPAT—don’t underestimate the physical test
- Score high on the written exam with structured prep
- Earn Firefighter I, II, and EMT certifications before applying
- Join a volunteer or call fire department to gain real experience
- Prepare extensively for the interview—practice mock panels
Final Thoughts: How to Become a Firefighter in New hampshire
Whether you’re applying to a big-city department or your local town’s volunteer force, becoming a firefighter in New Hampshire takes serious preparation and dedication.
Start by training early, getting certified, and acing the written, physical, and interview stages of the hiring process.
The fire service in New Hampshire is built on professionalism and pride—prepare right, and you can be part of it.
Start your journey today!
Prepare for the firefighter exam with the book Mastering the Firefighter Exam: The Proven Path from Applicant to Top Spot on the Hiring List. Plus, find testing opportunities at Firefighter-Test.com, our trusted affiliate partner.